Screenshot / Business Insider
Twitch — a subsidiary of Amazon — has become synonymous with the boom in video game livestreaming. Tyler “Ninja” Blevins, the most popular “Fortnite” player in the world makes Twitch his virtual home, as do eSports heavyweights like the Overwatch League and Tencent.
However, there’s a growing community of streamers on Twitch who don’t post gaming content at all: They broadcast their real lives, including their weekends spent painting landscapes, their amateur comedy, and their budding skills as musicians.
Twitch has been making moves to embrace this kind of content, dubbed IRL streaming (internet slang for “in real life).
IRL has become a catch-all term for any kind of streaming that isn’t gaming. But it’s led the site to become home to an expanding population of artists, comedians, podcasters, musicians, athletes, cooks and social media influencers, all looking to make a living through live-streaming — right alongside Twitch’s usual blend of “Fortnite” and other games.
Here’s what it’s like to live-stream professionally:
Today, Twitch has roughly 2.2 million unique monthly broadcasters competing for the attention of the site’s 15 million daily users.
“People go to Twitch to be anyone they want to be, to go wherever they want to go,” said Twitch streamer thaButtress, who asked not to be identified by her real name in order to protect her privacy.
She makes her living by building scale models of the giant robots from the “Gundam” anime franchise, broadcasting the process to her audience of about 19,000 followers.
“My coworkers were watching Twitch all the time, and saying I should try it out, but they were watching big-time gamers,” she says. “I liked gaming, but I was never going to be like that. When Twitch started opening it up to creatives, I really found my niche and my community.”
She says that as IRL streaming has expanded on Twitch, she and other streamers have really found their audience — even for relatively niche hobbies like model building.
“The stream teaches me so much about the hobby that I love, and I teach them, too. It’s this great little community of builders that support each other and take care of each other. That’s definitely the best part: The community,” she said in an interview with Business Insider.
Because Twitch was created with gamers in mind, it can be difficult for creatives like thaButtress to stand out against the many hundreds or thousands of video game streams going on at any given moment.
Screenshot / Business Insider
Generally, Twitch is organized around the game that’s being played: When you first visit the site, you might click on “Fortnite” or “League of Legends,” and find a stream to watch from there.
Those who aren’t playing a game, though, tend to be grouped into categories like “IRL” and “Creative” — categories that have been criticized as being too broad.
For thaButtress, this means her stream is often found next to those of painters, musicians, and makeup gurus. In other words, you have to navigate around a lot of streams that have little to do with hers in order to find her model-building channel.
As Daneliuk and thaButtress demonstrate, the breadth of content available on the platform is only widening. Luckily, Twitch recently announced a new step to help accommodate this growing market.
Twitch user MadeleineInk puts the finishing touches on her latest masterpiece as about 200 viewers watch.twitch.tv/MadeleineInk
In mid-September, the site will be launching “Tags,” a feature that will allow broadcasters to describe their stream with keywords that they say will “help viewers see what makes your stream unique.”
A preliminary list of the tags includes some obvious choices, like “Cooking, “Fan Art,” “Interviews” and “Music Performance,” as well as a few unexpected surprises, like “Fortune telling,” “Woodwork” and “Mixology.”
Check out the full list of new tags here.
In addition, Twitch will be adding ten new categories, including “Food & Drink,” “Hobbies & Crafts,” “Science & Technology,” and “Just Chatting.”
BingingwithBabish is a popular “Food & Drink” streamer on Twitch. He teaches his viewers how to cook a variety of dishes — like the Food Network, but live and with some audience interaction.twitch.tv/bingingwithbabish
“We found that the categories became too general and lost their effectiveness in terms of helping viewers find the specific content they were looking form,” Tom Robertson, Senior Director of Product Management at Twitch, tells Business Insider.
“The new categories and the addition of tagging will enable creators to more accurately label their streams and help fans discover channels more easily, especially the large number of people who are visiting Twitch for the first time.”
Twitch is hoping that these changes will facilitate user discovery of new streamers, which many say can be a massive challenge in such an overly crowded website.
Alfredo Diaz, Head of Livestreaming at Achievement HunterAchievement Hunter, Rooster Teeth
“It’s difficult to stream in this climate and be successful. It’s more crowded than ever,” said Alfredo Diaz, Head of Livestreaming at Achievement Hunter, a popular gaming site with a sizable presence on YouTube and Twitch. “It’s nearly impossible to grow on Twitch anymore, because there are so many people there.”
Diaz, who previously worked as a full-time game streamer, said the IRL and Creative categories can be uniquely challenging to navigate as a newcomer.
“The IRL directory is buried under everything else. I understand why that might be a little discouraging. People have lots of talents in different ways, so it’s good to see they’re starting to be recognized,” he says.
These creators are in search of the highest levels of Twitch fame — which often comes with the perk of a sizable payday.
Photo by Ethan Miller/Getty Images
In the same way that many YouTube content creators have risen to fame and fortune through the power of the internet, a handful of live-stream Twitch celebrities have already emerged.
For example, Fortnite superstar Tyler “Ninja” Blevins was making about $6 million a year through his Twitch subscriptions alone back in March, has since signed sponsorships and marketing deals with companies including Red Bull and Budweiser.
However, even with the infrastructure to support them in place, non-gaming streamers say that they can struggle to be taken seriously on Twitch, as the service continues to be known primarily as a place for gamers.
“Gamers can just chill, we’re not taking viewers from anybody. I get that it’s different and that’s exciting, but the people who are going to watch games are always going to watch games. No one’s hurting you,” said thaButtress.
“I’d just want to ask people why that bothers them,” says Achievement Hunter’s Diaz. “You have so much space, I don’t see how that would interfere with their daily life. I don’t understand how that could bother them.”