Technology
Critics slam Amazon’s HQ2 deal as ‘corporate welfare’
Not everyone is happy with the deals Amazon made when it picked the multiple locations for its so-called second headquarters.
Some residents and representatives of New York’s Long Island City and Virginia’s Arlington reacted to Tuesday’s announcement with concerns over how the offices will impact their communities and the various incentives (mostly financial) that Amazon cultivated. Among them: just how Amazon’s move to the neighborhood will effect the cost of living and strain already struggling infrastructure.
In a tweet thread, U.S. Representative-elect Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, whose district includes Long Island City, criticized New York state’s decision to provide Amazon with big tax breaks and questioned whether current residents would end up being displaced as a result of rising rent.
Amazon is a billion-dollar company. The idea that it will receive hundreds of millions of dollars in tax breaks at a time when our subway is crumbling and our communities need MORE investment, not less, is extremely concerning to residents here.
— Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (@Ocasio2018) November 13, 2018
Displacement is not community development. Investing in luxury condos is not the same thing as investing in people and families.
Shuffling working class people out of a community does not improve their quality of life.
— Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (@Ocasio2018) November 13, 2018
Other local elected officials in New York City voiced criticism as well. NYC Council Speaker Corey Johnson and State Senator Mike Gianaris both specifically knocked the deal for excluding input from those living in the community.
Offering massive corporate welfare from scarce public resources to one of the wealthiest corporations in the world at a time of great need in our state is just wrong.
— Sen. Mike Gianaris (@SenGianaris) November 11, 2018
The burden should not be on the 99 percent to prove we are worthy of the 1 percent’s presence in our communities, but rather on Amazon to prove it would be a responsible corporate neighbor.
Corporate responsibility should take precedence over corporate welfare.— Sen. Mike Gianaris (@SenGianaris) November 11, 2018
It’s not just talk from New York elected officials either. According to journalist David Sirota, New York Democratic Assemblyman Ron Kim is looking to block the Amazon deal.
BREAKING: NY Dem lawmaker announces bill to block the Amazon deal and redirect taxpayer subsidies for Jeff Bezos into reducing student debt https://t.co/9zOqOTjbaX Dems just won full control of the NY legislature
— David Sirota (@davidsirota) November 13, 2018
Some Amazon critics point out that all 50,000 jobs and investment from the company was originally touted as going towards one location. Amazon later split HQ2 up between New York and Virginia. Furthermore, Amazon announced a third non-HQ location in its HQ2 announcement in Nashville, where the company will be receiving tax subsidies as well.
Also, Amazon isn’t splitting this between two cities, but three cities. Nashville is getting an Amazon “Operations Center of Excellence.” Even the press release of ‘splitting between two cities’ is a lie.
— Matt Stoller (@matthewstoller) November 13, 2018
One Twitter user uncovered that some of the investment Amazon says they will be providing for the local community had already been planned for the site.
Wait so Amazon is saying they’re donating space for industrial businesses, a school, and green space. Those things were all going to happen *at that site*. pic.twitter.com/YCtD9ixmJE
— Armando (@ThatArmandoMC) November 13, 2018
Over in Virginia, many were confused over Amazon’s reference to “National Landing” when discussing the Arlington H2 location. It turns out that Amazon and city officials have decided to rebrand an area of the community that encompasses Crystal City as “National Landing.”
Amazon is rebranding Crystal City as “National Landing” and got the Commonwealth of Virginia to renovate two Metro stations there plus build a pedestrian bridge linking the Amazon campus to Reagan Airport.
But just wait til Amazonians discover Gate 35X! https://t.co/7d0EWyfvbR
— Philip Rucker (@PhilipRucker) November 13, 2018
In an unusual move, Amazon will also receive a heads up regarding any FOIA requests concerning the company.
Under agreement between Amazon and Virginia, the commonwealth will give the company written notice about any FOIA requests “to allow the
Company to seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy” pic.twitter.com/BkVXdnoX2M— Benjamin Freed (@brfreed) November 13, 2018
Amid discussion of how the influx of Amazon employees will affect an already overcrowded bus and subway system in New York City, one nugget of information from the deal is receiving some extra anger from critics. Lena Afridi of the non-profit affordable housing organization Association for Neighborhood and Housing Development noticed that public money will go towards building a helipad for Amazon. This detail was part of both New York and Virginia’s legal agreements with Amazon.
Obviously, the outrage over subsidizing a company as rich as Amazon is only exacerbated by the fact CEO Jeff Bezos is the richest man on the planet.
With today’s HQ2 incentives, Amazon has now received at least $3.8 billion in taxpayer incentives since 2012.
At the same time, Jeff Bezos’s personal wealth has grown by $36 billion just so far this year
— Mike Rosenberg (@ByRosenberg) November 13, 2018
If your city wasn’t declared as one of the “winners” of Amazon’s HQ2, you might feel good after reading some of these critiques. But, as MSNBC’s Stephanie Ruhle points out, even if your city submitted a proposal for HQ2, Jeff Bezos likely extracted something out of your community too.
When Amazon first invited cities to vie for the company’s new headquarters, critics labeled the competition as a marketing ploy early on. However, it seems like it could have been more of a data collection scheme than just an advertising gimmick.
And let’s please remember what @amazon got for FREE – BIG BIG DATA
Every one of those cities vying for a shot at HQ2 went to great lengths to provide Amazon with information they demanded about their demographics etc…
Now Amazon has loads of intel & those cities have NUTHIN https://t.co/u58gXE2wWU— Stephanie Ruhle (@SRuhle) November 13, 2018
Amazon may very well deliver on all of its promises to the two HQ2 cities. The move could mean tens of thousands of high-paying jobs and millions in community investments, which would be a boon to any city. But only time will tell if the bargain is ultimately worth it.
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